Why do circles appear under the eyes?
The solution to any problem related to both health and cosmetic defects begins with identifying the cause. The following factors can be a consequence of the appearance of circles under the eyes.
- Fatigue, physical weakness.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome.
- Deficiency of vitamins and microelements in the body (especially K, C, P).
- Lack of proper skin care around the eyes.
- Stressful situations, systemic psychological stress.
- Smoking, drinking alcoholic beverages and other bad habits.
- Intoxication of the body associated with long-term use of pharmacological agents.
- Kidney diseases, dysfunction of the endocrine glands.
- Disruption of the cardiovascular system.
If we consider the problem from a physiological point of view, then the appearance of dark spots is associated with insufficient blood circulation in the vessels and capillaries located under the skin in the eye area.
Reference! Circles in the eye area may be due to genetic predisposition. In such cases, it is not prohibited to make masks, but it is more rational to choose a make-up option to thoroughly disguise the flaw.
How can I remove them?
There are several ways to remove circles under the eyes, using special cosmetics and alternative medicine recipes. If the cause lies in stress or other health problems, a comprehensive approach will be required, including the use of medications, vitamins and physical therapy. In addition, to stabilize the psycho-emotional background, it is necessary to review the daily routine, introduce walks in the fresh air, active recreation, and ensure proper sleep. Massage will help restore blood circulation through the microvessels of the face.
To accurately determine the cause of the formation of circles in the eye area, it is recommended to visit a cosmetologist. If blemishes on the face appear due to problems in the body, an examination at the clinic will be required. Darkening of the skin around the eyes can be caused by the kidneys, liver or gall bladder. A blue, yellowish or gray tint to the circles should alert you.
In case of urgent need, you can quickly disguise flaws by using cosmetics. In order to hide a defect, you need to familiarize yourself with the rules of color combinations. Women often make the mistake of believing that foundation can even out large differences in skin color. To obtain the desired effect, a layer of camouflage pencil is first placed under the tone (tones from light green to blue).
Watch a video about life hacks for under-eye circles:
Causes of swelling
If your face swells only in the morning, the reason lies in your diet. This phenomenon is triggered by a late dinner with animal products, fatty or fried foods. After 2 pm, you should limit your salt and water intake. The face may swell due to poor sleep patterns or overwork. Experts recommend going to bed no later than 10 pm and getting at least 7 hours of sleep.
Causes of swelling:
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- kidney disease;
- allergic reactions;
- respiratory tract diseases;
- lack of vitamins and minerals;
- wrong lifestyle.
With kidney disease, swelling appears in the morning in the lower eyelids and has a soft, watery structure. Allergic reactions and respiratory tract disease provoke swelling that is harder to the touch. The problem of facial swelling due to poor lifestyle is considered the most harmless and can be easily eliminated at home.
Swelling of the dermis can be masked with cosmetics, but complete relief from it will occur only after treatment prescribed by a specialist.
Top best masks for dark circles under the eyes at home
From parsley
Parsley helps lighten the skin around the eyes
Chopped parsley does a good job of lightening the skin, its effect is not aggressive, which makes it possible to use the ingredient for the area around the eyes. For use in winter, greens are stored in the freezer. After defrosting, it retains valuable microelements and properties.
The simplest version of the mask involves brewing parsley in a glass of boiling water. After 20-30 minutes of settling, the liquid is ready for use. Cotton pads, after generous wetting, are applied to closed eyes. As the cotton dries, you need to moisten the discs again and repeat the steps for 15-20 minutes.
You can enhance the effect by combining parsley with sage, chamomile, and cornflower.
Cucumber
Grate the cucumber, add a couple of drops of apricot kernel essential oil to the pulp. Place a portion of the composition on two cotton pads and apply them to your closed eyes. Keep the mask on for 15 minutes.
Potato
Potatoes contain a large amount of starch, which has a bleaching property. This can be used to eliminate dark circles under the eyes. It is enough to grate the peeled vegetable on a fine grater and distribute the pulp in the eye area. After 20 minutes, you can remove any remaining product with cool water.
To enhance the effect, you can combine potatoes with milk, cream, lemon juice, apricot kernel essential oil, and olive oil.
From soda
Dissolve a tablespoon of baking soda in 100 ml of chamomile infusion (brewed only). Let the product sit for 30 minutes. The composition works when applied to the skin using a cotton pad.
From starch
Starch is also a popular component for lightening the skin.
Several types of starch are sold in stores, but only rice and potato are suitable for the eye area. The process of preparing the mask involves pouring 1 tbsp. l. water at room temperature (100 ml) and heating the mixture until a thick consistency is formed. You cannot boil the mass; valuable microelements will be lost.
During heat treatment, it is necessary to thoroughly knead the starch so that lumps do not form. After cooling, the product is ready for use. It is applied as a stand-alone product, or in combination with sour cream, chopped parsley and other whitening ingredients.
From eggs
You can make many masks for the area around the eyes from eggs. The simplest recipe involves applying the yolk to the skin (for 15 minutes). Whipped protein is best combined with chopped oatmeal or starch. The yolk nourishes the skin more, the white promotes lightening and lifting.
Bread and milk
Peel two slices of white bread from the crust, pour them with slightly warm milk. After 5-7 minutes, thoroughly mix the ingredients into a paste. Apply the resulting mass to closed eyes and hold for 20 minutes. After the procedure, you need to wash your face with cool water and treat the area around the eyes with a nourishing cream.
Curd
Mash the homemade cottage cheese with a fork, add a little freshly brewed green tea into the pulp. Make two cakes from the mixture, 5-7 cm in diameter, and place them on your closed eyes for 25 minutes. After the procedure, wipe the skin with ice cubes from frozen green tea.
Lemon
Mix lemon and cucumber juices, taken in equal proportions, with grated raw potatoes. Distribute the mixture onto cotton pads, which are subsequently placed on closed eyes. You need to keep the mask on for 20 minutes.
Tomato
Tomatoes can be used as an independent component or in combination with other products (turmeric, lentil flour, lemon juice, etc.). The most primitive method involves applying the pulp of a fresh tomato to the skin. The duration of action is 20 minutes.
For the winter, you can prepare tomato ice cubes. They wipe the skin around the eyes after taking a bath or before bed.
Causes of edema
Before you get rid of bags under your eyes, you need to find out why they appeared. The most common cause is swelling around the eyes from drinking too much water before bed. However, swollen eyelids and bruises may appear for another reason. In addition to excess water consumption, bags under the eyes can also appear from a lack of water. This happens when the drinking regime is violated, when the body begins to accumulate the supply of water it needs.
Excessive consumption of salty foods, especially at night, contributes to water retention in the body, which results in the unfortunate bags under the eyes.
Alcoholic libations and smoking negatively affect the condition of the skin around the eyes, causing the development of swelling and bruising. Insomnia, stress, lack of sleep are constant “companions” of tired facial skin and morning bags under the eyes.
With age, the fatty layer surrounding the eyeball can grow. The elasticity of the protective septum, which separates this layer from the eyelid, is gradually lost and the fatty tissue “falls out” under the skin, forming bags. This defect is not temporary, and it can only be removed with the help of plastic surgery.
Express masks for the night
It’s no secret that homemade cosmetics give an effect after a course of procedures, which includes an average of 6-12 sessions. But there are other ways, so-called express methods, that allow you to get rid of dark circles under the eyes and bags in just one night.
- Option #1. Before going to bed, apply a paste of sour cream (2 tsp), parsley (1 tsp) and green tea leaves (1 tsp) on the skin in the eye area. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. In the morning, massage the eye area with ice cubes made from parsley decoction and lemon juice.
- Option #2. Prepare a mask from grated fresh cucumber and cream (1 tsp). Before going to bed, apply the mixture to the skin and allow time for the upper layer of the epidermis to soak in (15-20 minutes).
- Option #3. Distribute a mixture of liquid honey and cottage cheese onto the skin around the eyes (fat content is adjusted depending on skin type). Leave the mask on for 25 minutes. Remove any remaining composition with a cotton pad soaked in cool water.
How to get rid of dark ovals?
But what if terrible dark circles appeared unexpectedly and you need to get rid of them urgently? Various means that can be prepared from what you have on hand will help you do this. By the way, if you use them even for preventive purposes, you can significantly improve the condition of your skin. The following products can be used to remove dark circles under the eyes:
- cosmetic procedures performed in the salon;
- decorative cosmetics;
- masks;
- compresses;
- gymnastics for the eyes.
Mask for dark circles under the eyes
The most popular options are masks and compresses. So, the simplest and most often used compress is made from ordinary black tea. You can make tea leaves or just use tea bags. The tea is brewed, the bags are removed from the water, and then cooled and applied to the eyes for 10-15 minutes.
Tea bag mask
You can also use pure ice or a herbal decoction of chamomile, sage, and cornflower blue frozen to an icy state. There is no need to apply ice to your eyes, just wipe the skin around it with pieces.
Using Ice Cubes
You can also use sage infusion. But usually this option is used before bedtime. 1 tsp. herbs should be brewed in 100 ml of boiling water and left for 15 minutes. Next, make eye lotions.
Sage tea
What masks are suitable for teenagers
Teenage girls, trying to imitate their mothers, use different face masks. They should not be prohibited from doing this, especially when there is a skin flaw in the eye area. You just need to check that the ingredients included are safe and as effective as possible.
The body in adolescence is at the stage of restructuring, which is accompanied by a hormonal surge. This is one of the main causes of bruises and bags under the eyes in children. A deficiency of nutrients and vitamins can provoke the problem. Therefore, to eliminate flaws, you need to use products based on herbal ingredients that are enriched with valuable microelements. Among the recommended products for preparing a mask:
- raw potatoes;
- egg;
- citrus;
- liquid honey;
- oatmeal (ground to powder);
- avocado, etc.
Before a teenager begins to perform procedures on his own, the basic rules for applying masks need to be explained in order to avoid unpleasant surprises.
- When using any ingredient for the first time, you should test it on the back of your hand. If 7-10 minutes after application there is no redness and itching (burning), the component can be used.
- It is recommended to immediately apply the prepared mass from fresh products to the skin in the eye area with light finger movements or using a spatula. The settled product loses its properties, which reduces the effectiveness of the mask.
- Before distributing the mass, you need to clean your face with lotion or clean water. This helps to open the pores, which allows microelements unhindered access to the tissues and cells of the upper layer of the epidermis.
- The frequency of procedures should not exceed 2 times a week.
- The product is prepared strictly according to the recipe. It is not permitted to make adjustments to the quantity of components or make substitutions at your own discretion.
- The mixture can be left on the skin for a maximum of 20 minutes.
- At the end of the time, the remaining mixture is removed with a damp cloth. The procedures are completed by washing the face with cool water.
Ingredients for whitening eye masks
For a mask against circles and bags under the eyes to work 100%, it must have a whitening effect. It is possible thanks to a whole range of products that will restore the natural color, improve lymph flow and blood circulation, moisturize and soothe the thin and overly sensitive skin of this area of the face. When choosing ingredients, refer to the following list.
- Fresh herbs : dill, coriander, parsley;
- fresh vegetables : potatoes, cucumber;
- fresh fruits : peach, apricot;
- grains : oatmeal, white bread;
- strong brewed tea : black, green varieties;
- any dairy products : sour cream, cottage cheese, kefir, cream;
- herbal decoctions : chamomile, cornflower, garden mallow, sage, aloe, calendula, plantain, bird cherry, birch, wild rosemary.
If a homemade mask against dark circles includes these ingredients, its effectiveness is guaranteed. After the first use, the skin of this area of the face will once again shine with beauty and freshness.
And with regular use and additional measures to eliminate the root causes of this scourge, in 2-3 weeks you will completely forget about this problem. Cosmetologists recommend adding the following as auxiliary components to the main ones:
- honey;
- egg white;
- pharmacy vitamins;
- oils: olive, castor, burdock, almond;
- esters;
- citrus.
When including these products in face masks for circles under the eyes, do not forget about the proportions. Most of it should be the main ingredients . Auxiliary should be calculated in drops, i.e. in very small dosages.
And with the second group of components, be extremely careful: they are often the source of allergic reactions and swelling in such a sensitive area of the face. Associated with this point are the rules for using this type of product at home, which cannot be ignored.
Additional beauty secret
Dilute two full teaspoons of Cambrian cosmetic blue clay in a glass of clean (preferably mineral) water. If you soak cotton pads in clay liquid and place them on your eyes for 5-6 minutes, the dark circles will go away by themselves.
Ways to get rid of circles and bags under the eyes
To solve a cosmetic problem that has formed on the skin in the eye area, it is recommended to use an integrated approach, including several types of treatment simultaneously.
Hydration - disturbed water balance in the body is reflected primarily in the condition of the skin. Therefore, for daily care you need to purchase a moisturizing cream, spray, gel. It also doesn’t hurt to make ice cubes from mineral water or herbal decoctions. If the reason lies in a moisture deficiency in the layers of the epidermis, then the effect can be achieved by performing regular procedures for 1-2 weeks.
Nutrients - this method involves the use of homemade or ready-made cosmetics. However, first, it’s worth checking out your makeup bag. One of the reasons for the formation of circles under the eyes is the incorrect selection of cream.
A product that is enriched with useful minerals and vitamins is considered nutritious. If the composition consists primarily of chemical compounds, it should be discarded.
It is also important to consider the shelf life of products; expired cosmetics can cause harm to the skin.
Compresses are made from decoctions or tinctures of medicinal plants. It is allowed to use both dry herbs and fresh herbs. The liquid obtained after filtering is applied to the skin using cotton pads or gauze pads. Ideally, the impregnated blank is applied to the entire area around the eyes, including the upper eyelid. The eyes should be closed. Ice cubes made from a healing decoction are considered no less effective.
Eye massage – the remedies used for circles under the eyes have an effective effect while simultaneously massaging the treated area of skin. After distributing the cream or mask, you need to use light patting movements with your fingers (pads) to promote rapid absorption of the composition into the upper layer of the epidermis. This should be done for several minutes (2-4 minutes); using stretching or pressing movements is strictly prohibited.
When choosing ready-made cosmetics to combat dark circles under the eyes, you should give preference to formulations that include the following components.
- Vitamin A is an essential skin nutrient and contains large amounts of retinoic acid.
- Kojic acid (hydroquinone) – has a powerful whitening effect and significantly reduces the susceptibility of thin areas of skin to darkening.
- Caffeine – promotes contraction of blood vessels, thereby activating them to normal activity.
- Products with epidermal growth factor - used to eliminate dark circles under the eyes and for prevention purposes.
We remove dark circles under the eyes quickly and effectively
Let's take a closer look at techniques that can quickly remove bruises and dark circles under the eyes. To hide them faster, you can use cosmetics. But this technique is only suitable for women.
Step 1. Concealer hides bruises very well. It is best to buy liquid, as it will clog pores less.
Liquid concealer
Step 2. You need to choose the right concealer color. It should be lighter than the skin, slightly yellowish.
Concealer should be lighter than skin tone
Step 3. Concealer must be applied under the eyes using a sponge.
Application of the product
Step 4. Next, you need to apply a little translucent powder on top to remove shine. It will also set the concealer.
Applying translucent powder
Step 5. It is recommended to line your eyes with a dark colored pencil. This will distract attention from dark circles under the eyes.
Eyes are lined with a dark pencil
Step 6. It is best to tint your eyelashes with waterproof mascara. It holds up better and doesn't fall off, adding dark marks under the eyes.
Eyelashes are tinted with waterproof mascara
Step 7. It is recommended to use a highlighter - a highlighting pencil. It is applied under the eyes and shaded.
Using highlighter
Video: Troxevasin for swelling and bruises under the eyes.
But the following methods are suitable for everyone without exception - both men and women.
Step 1. It is recommended to make a cold compress using a towel dampened with water. It promotes vasoconstriction, thereby reducing dark circles under the eyes. The compress is applied for 15 minutes.
Applying a cold compress
Step 2. Instead of a compress, you can use slices of fresh cold cucumber. The circles are applied to both eyes for 10-15 minutes.
Fresh cucumber mask
Step 3. A good way to remove circles under the eyes is mint leaves, which you need to crush to a paste, add a drop of lemon to them and apply this mixture to your eyelids.
Uses of mint leaves
Step 4. A good compress to combat blue stains is used tea bags (the main thing is that they are cold). They, like other products, are kept in front of the eyes for up to 15 minutes.
Cold tea bag compress
Step 5. You just need to get some sleep. Sometimes long and healthy sleep is the best remedy for dark circles under the eyes.
Get a good night's sleep
Preventive measures
Changes in skin color in the eye area, swelling, and a tired appearance are generally easier to prevent than to eliminate the consequences. Therefore, cosmetologists recommend systematically performing preventive measures.
- Adjust your daily routine so that you have at least 7 hours of sleep left. It is worth considering that the most productive sleep occurs before 2 am.
- To refuse from bad habits. Alcohol and smoking contribute to rapid aging of the skin and changes in its color.
- You should start the morning by washing your face with cool water or wiping with ice cubes. To prepare ice cubes, you can use purified or mineral water, as well as herbal decoctions.
- Fresh air enriches blood circulation with oxygen, which has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes and cell regeneration. Therefore, it is recommended to introduce regular evening walks and active rest on days off from work.
- Dark circles often appear as a result of a deficiency in the body of vitamin C, A, E and other trace elements. You need to take a vitamin complex at least 2 times a year.
- Ventilate your home or work space more often.
- Review your diet and adjust it so that the menu consists of 70% fresh vegetables and fruits.
- Use cosmetics that are appropriate for your age and only those that suit your skin type.