Beauty is given to man by nature, but it tends to gradually fade away. To maintain a rested and youthful appearance, many girls resort to cosmetic treatments. Often ladies go under the surgeon’s knife or decide to undergo injections. This is a big risk that often doesn't pay off. Moreover, you can improve your skin on your own: to do this you need to know how to use caring cosmetics correctly. The modern market offers many effective remedies that, when used correctly, can work wonders. They will be discussed in this material.
Facts from history
The ancient Romans were famous admirers of beauty. They worshiped not only athletic bodies, but also a healthy appearance in general. It was Rome that became the birthplace of many care products. In an effort to preserve youth and freshness, they mixed different natural “gifts” and tested them on themselves. One of the most popular remedies for improving the eye area has been olive oil. It nourished and moisturized, but this effect was not enough. The brilliant ancient Roman doctor Galen thought of mixing together animal fat, water, wax and almond juice. The mixture was somewhat reminiscent of sour cream and was called “cold cream”. Over the course of several centuries, different variations of this composition were created, but it did not undergo major changes. Advances in chemistry and biology have led to a wide variety of eye creams that can be used today.
Now there are a huge number of types of emulsions:
- Moisturizing. They soften and saturate the epidermis with moisture and help against dryness.
- Nutritious. They contain many useful vitamins that penetrate directly into the pores and heal the face.
- Matting. A special variety for those with oily skin types.
- Anti-aging. Allows you to get rid of wrinkles or reduce their depth.
- Protective. Protect the dermis from the harmful effects of frost or sunlight.
- Toning. These include foundation, BB cream and concealer. They allow you to hide visual imperfections, such as bruises, redness and bags.
Side effects
Immediately after application to the inside of the lower eyelid, Oxolinic ointment may cause a slight burning sensation. But it goes away after a few minutes. In extremely rare cases, the medicine can cause allergic reactions, severe itching, and redness of the eye.
With long-term use of this medicine, the following changes may occur :
- superficial dermatitis;
- coloring of the skin in a blue tint;
- increased tearfulness.
These side effects are short-term and can be easily eliminated after washing the eyes with water.
Composition and action
To understand how to properly use an eye cream, you need to understand the ingredients included in it.
- Water. The most important part of a cosmetic product. She, as you might guess, is responsible for hydration.
- Emulsifiers. They eliminate one of the main problems in creating skin care cosmetics: the inability to mix between liquids and fats.
- Glycerol. Allows you to moisturize the epidermis. It forms a thin film on the face, which helps retain moisture.
- Hyaluronic acid. Another "humidifier". Responsible for maintaining water balance and stimulates the action of certain components. Smoothes the skin and promotes cell regeneration.
- Collagen. Provides the effect of Botox, increasing elasticity due to the ability to connect and powerfully absorb liquids.
- Haloxyl. It has a whitening effect and helps “from the inside” to eliminate the cause of dark pigmentation under the eyes.
- Panthenol. Penetrates deep into the epidermis and thereby heals small wounds and inflammations. Supports and stimulates the process of cellular renewal.
- UV filters. Protect from the adverse effects of sun or frost. Also known by the acronym SPF (sun protection factor).
- Argireline. Cools the smallest muscles, prevents the appearance of wrinkles and reduces the risk of their deepening.
- Ailiss. The newest substance created specifically for creams used around the eyes. Relieves inflammation and interacts with the capillary system at a subtle level.
Next we will talk about vitamins, which are also an integral part of the composition.
- C. Helps even out skin tone, improve collagen synthesis, and increase elasticity.
- F. Transports oxygen through the pores directly deep into the epidermis, softens and prevents flaking.
- A. Stimulates blood circulation and increases elasticity.
- E. Protects the dermis from the destructive effects of sunlight and frost. Forms a thin protective film that helps retain moisture.
Rules for selecting creams for men and women
Creams against puffiness under the eyes are very popular not only among women who regularly monitor the condition of their skin, but also among men, for whom this problem is becoming very relevant today.
When choosing products for women, you need to take into account the composition and presence of the following ingredients in it. In addition, you need to pay attention to the fact that the structure of the drug is not very liquid, while its consistency differs from thick ointments.
When choosing a cosmetic product, you need to pay attention to the following requirements:
- The product should have not only anti-edematous properties, but also a whitening effect, because edema often gives the skin a darker shade.
- Make sure that the manufacturer indicates the ability of the cream to tint the skin.
- A product that does not provide sufficient nutrition and hydration is not the best choice.
- The drug should restore the elasticity of the skin.
For men, these selection criteria are also the main ones, and an additional advantage of men's products will be a stimulating effect. Thanks to this, it will be possible to normalize metabolic and macrocirculatory processes, as well as protective properties that will reduce the negative effects of UV radiation on the skin.
When choosing women's and men's creams, it is important that the selected products can eliminate expression lines and age wrinkles.
Expert opinion
Kim Oksana Alexandrovna
Head of the ophthalmology clinic. Ophthalmologist with more than 10 years of experience.
If the selected product meets all the specified requirements, then before using it you need to make sure there is no allergy. To do this, apply a little product to the inner bend of the elbow. After 10-15 minutes you can evaluate the result. If there is no itching or redness, then the cream is allowed for further use.
What ingredients should be included in the product?
The active components have a saving effect against swelling of the skin around the eyes. The composition should contain the following components:
- hyaluronic acid;
- glycerol;
- sodium hyaluronate;
- panthenol;
- collagen;
- urea;
- healing herbs;
- elastin;
- caffeine;
- liposomes;
- soybean hydrolysate;
- argireline;
- vitamins A, B, C, E, K, H, F;
- menthol;
- seaweed.
Attention! A good product should contain SPF factors that protect against UV radiation.
In addition, the composition should not contain foreign impurities:
- dyes;
- fragrances;
- parabens;
- mineral and animal fats.
How to make a choice
The first question should be not how to properly apply cream for the skin around the eyes, where to find a diagram from a photo, but whether it is necessary at all. There are different types, and they all work differently.
Foundation corrector
In what cases is it required:
- bruises and dark circles;
- the skin is too thin, from under which veins and capillaries are visible;
- redness, bags.
Action:
- lays down in a dense layer, covering imperfections;
- visually hides imperfections;
- evens out facial tone.
You can use Divage BB cream with microbeads or the unique Time Balm Concealer, which you will find in a special section of our store.
Hydration
Symptoms that require moisturizing creams:
- dryness, peeling;
- disturbed fat balance;
- loss of freshness and elasticity.
What is he doing:
- nourishes and moisturizes;
- passes through pores without clogging them;
- creates a film that retains moisture.
Rejuvenating emulsion
Required in the following cases:
- the appearance of facial wrinkles;
- deepening of folds;
- dryness;
- deterioration of elasticity.
Action:
- has a smoothing effect;
- “freezes” muscle tissue;
- improves elasticity.
You can use Librederm with cornflower juice or broad-spectrum hyaluronic cream to reduce swelling and moisturize, as well as other products that will delight you in the special “Cosmetics and Care” section of the Aromacode online store.
Antiallergic ointments
Newer and safer hormonal drugs are Elkom, Advantan, Fluorocort, Lorinden S, Celestoderm. They are effective for uncontrollable itching, burning, severe redness and swelling.
Allergies on the eyelids can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal ointments
Non-hormonal agents can be used for less severe inflammation. They also have an antihistamine effect (Fenistil, Psilo-balm), regenerating and moisturizing ingredients - the drugs Bepanten, Actovegin.
The main effect of antiallergic drugs is to eliminate swelling, burning, hyperemia, dryness, flaking of the skin of the eyelids and around the eyes.
How to properly apply eye cream: diagram and video
Preparation stage
In order for all beneficial substances to work, it is important to provide all conditions for their penetration and effective operation. So, what to do before applying:
- Wash your hands in advance to avoid transferring contaminants into your pores.
- Wash your face using foam or milk. This must be done even if you are without makeup: cleaning agents remove not only cosmetics, but also dirt.
- Use toner or micellar water for better cleansing.
- Apply day or night cream to the entire face, ignoring the area under and above the eyelashes.
Application scheme
- Make sure that the care product is not spoiled: color or an unusual smell can warn of problems.
- Squeeze a small amount onto your finger. The optimal volume is a small pea. Try not to overdo it: too much creamy texture simply won't be absorbed.
- Rub the emulsion under your eyes. You need to move from the temporal region to the inner corners and from the bridge of the nose to the outer corners.
- Promote absorption. To do this, just “walk” with patting movements. The trajectory is the same as in the third point. You can make light claps with one finger or several. Remember that this area is especially delicate and you just need to provide a soft and pleasant massage.
- Spread any remaining substance on any other area.
- Leave the product to absorb.
The authoritative beauty magazine Vogue has released a useful video instruction that clearly demonstrates the trajectory of distribution of the cream around the eyes. The video is short but very useful.
Korneregel for eye burns
Thermal
When they talk about thermal burns, a priori they mean high-temperature exposure. Basically this is what happens. This can be splashes of liquid metal from exposure to high temperatures, superheated oil or simply boiling water, as well as contact with burning materials during fires or explosions.
But thermal burns (only with a minus sign) can also include burns received from materials and liquids with ultra-low temperatures, and these are liquid oxygen and nitrogen, as well as particles of solid carbon dioxide, which are used when extinguishing fires in live electrical wiring. Their effect, especially long-term, on the skin or mucous membranes of a person, in its consequences can be no less destructive than the effect of heated or simply very hot environments.
What first aid is possible?
- In the absence of severe damage, rinse the eye with an antiseptic in the form of Miramistin or chlorhexidine.
- Inject 1-2 drops of Kornegel under the lower eyelid. Blink.
- Cover the injured eye with a clean, sterile cloth and wait for professional help.
Chemical burns to the eye
Possible from exposure to drops or aerosols of chemically active substances in the form of alkalis, acids, certain types of fuel, oxidizing agents and solvents. In everyday life, these can be household aerosols, tile and plumbing cleaners containing chlorine or alcohol, carelessly used gas cartridges intended for self-defense.
Photoburn of the surface of the eyes
It happens from exposure to a welding arc during electric welding - such an arc has a particularly hard ultraviolet radiation spectrum. The dangerous distance of a direct, unprotected look at such an arc for more than 10 seconds is 2-3 meters.
But ultraviolet burns are also possible outside of production, where welding work is carried out. They can be obtained by quartzing without protective glasses, on a beach with light, reflective sand on a sunny day, and even on a winter afternoon during sunny weather, when there is intense reflection of sunlight from the snow cover. Especially in the mountains.
And not only the cornea, where signs of a burn will be redness and even clouding, is affected by UV radiation, but also the retina. Such a burn causes pain in the eyes, difficulty blinking, and photophobia. When you are in a room or on a site where welding work is being carried out, combined eye damage is possible.
It may include thermal, chemical and radiation burns of both the cornea and the underlying layers of the lens and retina. And such a combination of damaging factors occurs during welding, when the eye is exposed to severe irradiation in the UV spectrum, splashes of molten metal, smoke and other small aerosol particles from the combustion of electrode components (flux additives contained in the electrically conductive welded layer, solid acid and powdered metal) .
Useful tips
The question of how to properly apply cream around the eyes worried every girl at least once in her life. Over the entire existence of creamy textures, people have experienced them quite well, and based on this experience, many tricks and subtleties have emerged.
- Place the tube in the refrigerator before use. A cooled cosmetic product will have an additional anti-inflammatory effect and give a pleasant feeling. In addition, this will help preserve it for a longer period.
- If deep penetration of all beneficial substances is important to you, then warm the substance in your hands before use. This way she can have a more effective effect.
- Be sure to check expiration dates! A jar that you have been using for a long time could have lost all its “abilities” due to the fact that it has deteriorated.
- Don't apply too much product. Moisturizing is great, but in excess it can cause the skin to appear “bursted” and cracked.
- How to apply eye cream correctly? Massage tapping is the best way to distribute the creamy texture. So you, firstly, improve the penetration of substances into the pores, and, secondly, stimulate blood circulation.
- Regularity is the key to success. Whatever your goal: hydration, rejuvenation or something else, nothing will change just once. Care must become an integral part of your life, and only then will it really work. But not right away: this will take time (at least a month).
- Choose the right products: daytime and nighttime products differ in their action, as they affect different physical states of the dermis.
Ointments for blepharitis
A group of inflammatory diseases of the eyelids is usually referred to as blepharitis. Its decoding contains a clinical manifestation - inflammation of the eyelid margin, which can be caused by bacteria (scaly and ulcerative), mites (demodectic), allergens (allergic), hypersecretion of the sebaceous glands (seborrheic), blockage of the meibomian glands (meibomian).
Symptoms of blepharitis
Dexa-gentamicin
In the treatment of ulcerative blepharitis, it is necessary to use drugs with antibiotics in combination with an anti-inflammatory component of a corticosteroid nature. For example, Dex-gentamicin ointment (dexamethasone 0.1% + gentamicin 0.3%). The drug is effective against sensitive strains of bacteria and superinfections. It is susceptible to blepharitis, conjunctivitis, barley, keratitis caused by staphylococci, enterobacteria, neisseria, pseudomonas, listeria, yersinia, bordetella, brucella.
It is important to remember that there may be increased sensitivity to the ointment; it cannot be used in the presence of herpes and other viral eye diseases, as well as tuberculosis, mycoses, glaucoma, corneal damage and ulcers.
Dexa-gentamicin can only be used as prescribed by a specialist. It is necessary to put 1 cm of ointment into the affected eye 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician.
An adverse reaction may include contact dermatitis, itching, burning, swelling of the eyelids, and eczema. In addition, with long-term use there is a risk of lens clouding, especially in children.
Maxitrol ointment
Maxitrol in the form of an ointment (dexamethasone - 1 mg/g, neomycin - 3.5 mg/g, polymyxin B - 6 thousand units/g) can be used for blepharitis, bulbar conjunctivitis and eyelid conjunctivitis, corneal infections, uveitis. Contraindications are common to all hormonal ointments - viral and fungal infections, the presence of glaucoma. As with other antibiotics, long-term use of neomycin and polymyxin may lead to overgrowth of nonsusceptible microorganisms. If superinfection occurs, it is necessary to postpone Maxitrol and find alternative therapy.
The spectrum of antimicrobial action of the ointment is extremely wide: aerobic gram-positive microorganisms - bacilli, corynebacteria, staphylococci, gram-negative - hemophilus influenzae, klebsiella, pseudomonas, moraxella.
How to treat blepharitis
Maxitrol is used according to indications and doctor’s orders from 4 to 6 times a day, the main thing is not to stop therapy prematurely.
The most common adverse reactions include keratitis, blurred vision, eye discomfort, increased intraocular pressure, and allergic reactions.
This drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. There is no reliable data regarding its use in children, so the prescription is the responsibility of the physician.
Hydrocortisone ointment
For seborrheic blepharitis, eye ointment with hydrocortisone comes first in treatment. For example, Hydrocortisone - POS. As a rule, an ointment is used in a concentration of 1%, but in severe cases they resort to an ointment with a concentration of 2.5%.
Hydrocortisone has an anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses immunological reactions provoked by infections, allergens, and injuries. The ointment is prescribed in cases of persistent disease, as well as in allergic blepharitis.
Common Mistakes
Tone
The question of how to apply cream correctly often concerns not only “moisturizers”, but also masking products for the eyes.
- An overly thick texture can emphasize fine lines and crow's feet.
- A structure that is too transparent will not cover all the shortcomings.
- Choose a concealer one tone lighter than your natural skin color: this will look most organic.
- Do not distribute the corrective substance using your fingertips. It is best to do this with a sponge or a thick brush.
- Apply foundation only 20-30 minutes after moisturizing.
Care products
- Lack of preparation. The cream just seems like a very simple substance. For it to work, special conditions must be provided. In one day, a lot of dirt, dust and grease remain on the skin. They clog pores - the main “conductors” of nutrients. Therefore, you need to follow all stages of cleansing.
- Choosing the wrong product simply won't work.
- Lack of frequency. As mentioned above, regularity is the most important condition for achieving success. People who use the contents of the tube only when they remember have less effect than those who do it every day.
- Errors in application. If you do not smear the texture with circular movements, the product will not lose its properties. However, the correct trajectory will improve blood flow and enhance the positive effect.
Review of the best products
Conventionally, two types of anti-edema agents can be distinguished:
- Specialized products that can be purchased in the store.
- Pharmacy products intended for the treatment of other problems caused by swelling.
Proctonis
This cream contains a large number of active substances, including:
- shark liver extract;
- glycerol;
- cacao butter;
- anti-inflammatory herbal extracts.
The drug has a softening and moisturizing effect on the skin of the eyelids.
The cost is 150-250 rubles.
Solcoseryl
This medicine has wound healing properties. When applied to the eyelid area, it promotes improved regeneration at the cellular level, stimulates wound healing and saturates the skin with vitamins.
The cost of the drug is 300 rubles.
Retinoic ointment
This ointment contains retinol, which rejuvenates the dermis and makes it healthier. After applying the product, it is possible to eliminate wrinkles and age spots, activate the regeneration process, normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and prevent aging of the dermis.
The cost of the ointment is 317 rubles.
Curiosin
This product quickly eliminates acne and post-acne marks. The main component is hyaluronic acid, so it is recommended to apply the ointment after 40 years. The product reduces dry skin around the eyes, saturates it with oxygen and vitamins. With regular use of Curiosin, it is possible to smooth out wrinkles and eliminate age-related pigmentation on the forehead and other areas of the face. The ointment is effective when applied at the early stage of cellulite.
The cost is 416 rubles.
Video: how to properly apply cream around the eyes
Maintaining the beauty and freshness of the eyelid area is one of the most important issues in the beauty industry. In the following videos, experienced bloggers share their experiences and rules for using cosmetic products.
About everything at once
Elena Krygina, one of the most influential beauty bloggers, told her viewers, it seems, about all the intricacies of self-care. In this video, she analyzed the most popular products in depth and in detail and shared her own opinion about each of them.
Advice for young people
From this video you will learn about the best products in the field and what effect they have on the epidermis. The tips are suitable for girls from 20 to 30 years old: the blogger will talk about measures to prevent premature aging and ways to eliminate signs of fatigue.
For older ladies
You can't tell from this lady's appearance that she is 44 years old. In the video, she clearly demonstrates her daily skincare routine and shares the secrets of beauty and longevity.
Causes of puffiness on the eyelids
The reasons for the accumulation of excess fluid can be pathological and non-pathological. In the first case, swelling occurs due to diseases - barley, chalazion, diseases of the internal organs, kidney problems. Using cosmetics is not enough. The cream will temporarily relieve swelling.
Non-pathological causes - poor diet, excess water, salty foods, alcohol, fatty, spicy foods. One of the reasons for swelling of the eyelids is long work, a sedentary lifestyle, and excess weight. Poor quality cosmetics have a negative impact on the eyes.
Non-pathological factors include insect bites and lack of fresh air.
How to choose a cosmetic product
One of the most important issues is the selection of emulsion. Here are some tips on how not to make mistakes.
- Keep your goals in mind. Buy the product depending on what effect you want to achieve. Just need to cover up bags and bruises? Choose a corrector. Want to stop aging? A tube marked “anti-aging” is your choice. Need hydration and gentle care? Take something nutritious.
- Check the ingredients. One of the points above described the most commonly used components - this may help.
- Look at the expiration date.
- Remember your skin type. Dry skin types need more hydration, oily skin types need something mattifying, and combination skin types need something supportive.
- Focus on your favorite brands and companies. This will allow you not to make a mistake with the quality.
- Buy cosmetics only from trusted sellers. This way you will protect yourself from counterfeits and other troubles.
Proper care of the eyelid area is a set of procedures and requirements, including regularity, high-quality cosmetics and their correct use. And you can find a variety of products for caring for different areas of the face, including the eyelids, in the special section of our Aromacode store.
Now you know how to properly use eye cream and the videos that complement the article will expand your knowledge on the topic. You have every chance to maintain youth and freshness! In fact, it is not so difficult, you just have to follow the rules and avoid common mistakes. Good luck!
Causes and symptoms of swelling under the eyes
Many factors can influence the development of swelling under the eyes, and this is not always the result of a disease. Very often the reason lies in an incorrect lifestyle or insufficient care of the problem area.
So, we can highlight the following causes of swelling under the eyes:
- improper alternation of rest and work modes, lack of sleep and fatigue;
- frequent stress;
- inadequate cosmetic care for the problem area;
- cardiovascular diseases;
- allergy;
- adenoviral reactions;
- poor nutrition, the presence of large amounts of salt in the diet;
- consumption of large amounts of water.
The most common reason for the development of bags under the eyes remains the wrong choice of decongestant cream and inadequate care for this sensitive and delicate area.