Blister on the eyelid inside or outside, under the eyelashes (white, transparent, watery, small): symptoms, photos, causes and treatment

Causes

There are many reasons for the development of a vesicle on the mucous membrane of the eye. The most common factors of formation are viral diseases, but there are other diseases in which this symptom manifests itself:

• Adenovirus. This is a common viral infection that is characterized by a red throat and fever. If the patient does not have treatment or the function of his immune system is impaired, a complication occurs. One of them is the formation of a bubble on the mucous membrane of the eyes.
• Herpes. The pathogen circulates in the blood and nerve tissues of almost all people. If the patient is exposed to a negative environmental factor or the immune function is reduced, rashes may occur on various areas of the skin or blisters may appear on the mucous membranes.
• Cyst. A bubble forms on the mucous membrane area and fills with liquid. This is a minor condition that can be easily treated by an ophthalmologist. But if an infection gets inside, pus forms, increasing the risk of infection of the internal tissues of the eyeball.
• Allergy. During seasonal exacerbations, reactions often occur in the eye area. This includes increased lacrimation and redness of the conjunctiva. Bubbles rarely form.
• Inflammatory and infectious diseases of the eyes. Bubbles are a consequence of a complication of an untreated disease that appears in the area of ​​the mucous membrane, cornea, and conjunctiva.
• Papilloma. Most often, a rash due to the disease forms on the eyelids. But in especially severe cases it can spread to the mucous membrane of the eyes.

The doctor needs to identify the exact cause of the disease in order to prevent the risk of relapse after treatment.

Reasons for appearance

There are several types of general causes that lead to the appearance of small white blisters, both on the lower and upper eyelids.

They are:

1. Colds against the background of a decrease in the body's defenses (development of barley).
2. Changes in the hormonal background of the body due to the restructuring of the endocrine system.
3. Penetration of papillomavirus into the body.

Also, the ophthalmologist does not identify the factors that provoke the appearance of vesicular rashes on the eyelids:

• Long stays outdoors in frosty weather.
• Psycho-emotional disorder of a person with the subsequent occurrence of depressive states as a result of frequent stressful situations.
• Increased nervousness and excitability.
• The appearance of immunodeficiency in the autumn-spring period, or after illness.
• Long-term use of antibacterial drugs.

Why did a bubble appear on the eyeball?

Adults, as a rule, do not pay much attention to minor rashes or redness on their bodies. But when it comes to children, every attentive parent will take their child to the doctor. This is explained by the fact that children’s bodies are very delicate and vulnerable to various types of infections. The following causes of rash in this area in children can be identified:

• There are cases when a viral disease is accompanied by non-standard symptoms of acute respiratory infections, and blisters on the eyelids;
• Mostly the appearance of blisters in children is caused by molluscum contagiosum;
• other viral infections.

Bubbles on the eyelids

Treatment of blisters on the eyelid

To choose the right tactics for the treatment process, you need to consult a doctor, he will carry out an accurate diagnosis.

Since this symptom can be caused by different reasons, and depending on this, the therapy in each case will be different:

• If the pathogenesis of the development of a vesicle in the eyelid area involves a herpetic infection, the following pharmacological agents are prescribed: Acyclovir ointment for topical use.
• Instillation of eye drops Poludan or Aktipol.
• To stimulate the body's defenses, immunomodulators Cycloferon and Viferon are prescribed.
• Sometimes a vaccine with an antiherpetic effect is prescribed.

Acyclovir

Aktipol

Cycloferon

Poludan

Viferon

• Blistering rashes during allergic reactions require the following dosage forms: Diazolin.
• Suprastin or Tavegil.
• Trexil or Loratadine.

Diazolin

Loratadine

Suprastin

Tavegil

Trexil

• More severe cases are accompanied by the prescription of glucocorticosteroids (adrenal cortex hormones): Hydrocortisone ointment.
• Prednisolone.
• Dexamethasone.

Prednisolone

Hydrocartisone

Dexamethasone

• A Moll cyst usually goes away on its own within 10 days. If this does not happen, you should puncture the bubble to remove the secretion out.
• The blisters, which are a consequence of the human papillomavirus, have dense walls, which is why they can only be gotten rid of with a scalpel or laser surgery.

Homeopathic remedies for blisters on the eyelid

For the treatment of blistering rashes localized in the eyelid area, the use of homeopathic remedies is allowed.

If the patient develops blisters in the upper or lower eyelid, the following homeopathic remedies are prescribed:

• Calcarea carbonica. It has a good effect in the development of conjunctivitis with the presence of bubbles on the mucous membrane of the eyeball.
• Pulsatila. In addition to eliminating blistering rashes, it relieves pain, burning sensations and itching.
• Sulfur. Eliminates negative symptoms similar to the previous drug, and relieves swelling in the eyelid area.
• Allium flail . Positive dynamics are observed if the blisters on the eyelids are of an allergic nature. Relieves itching and burning sensation in the visual organs.

Allium flail

Calcarea carbonica

Sulfur

Pulsatilla

Symptoms

The symptoms of the patient's condition depend on the cause that caused the disease. The most common signs are:

Non-surgical eye treatment in 1 month.

• the formation of a vesicle without any clinical symptoms, for example, with a cyst;
• pain, itching, burning in the eye area;
• sensation of a foreign body under the eyelids;
• deterioration of visual acuity;
• accompanying rash on the eyelids;
• blurred vision;
• increased pain when exposed to bright light;
• increased production of tear fluid;
• swelling, inflammation of the skin surfaces and eye tissues;
• discomfort when turning the eyes.

If the liquid inside is clear, this phenomenon is most often associated with a common cyst or virus. If the secretion becomes cloudy and yellow, the doctor will suspect suppuration. If the cause is herpes, and the blister bursts, the contents will infect surrounding healthy tissue. Subsequently, the liquid from the bubble will spread throughout the eyes and eyelids.

Itchy eyes and a blister on the eyelid

Bubbles on the eyelids, right under the eyelashes at the roots, appear spontaneously and disappear just as imperceptibly.

They are not a separate disease; rather, they are a symptom that indicates the presence of some process in the body.

What are these bubbles?

A bubble located on the edge of the eyelashes of the upper or lower eyelid may not even be immediately noticed. Most often it is noticed when there is itching and a sensation of a foreign body in the eye.

By itself, it is a small ball filled with transparent contents - serous fluid. Sometimes it can be seen inside the eyelid directly on the mucous membrane. As a rule, the presence of blisters is not accompanied by any additional symptoms, but in some cases the following manifestations are present:

1. Redness of the area where the blister is located.
2. Local increase in temperature around the bubble localization site.
3. Itching is always present, sometimes severe.
4. Feeling of sand in the eyes, pain.

How are they formed

The process of formation of a bubble with liquid on the eyelid may not be noticed at all. There is nothing even remotely reminiscent of the formation of, for example, barley. One day, when you feel itching in the eyelid area and look closely in the mirror, you discover that there is some kind of transparent formation there.

If you postpone taking action for some time, you may not even find it in its place. And only over time does a person understand that such bubbles appear with a certain frequency.

This makes you think about the reasons for their occurrence. This is not a serious illness, so there is no need to panic right away. But it never hurts to find out the reasons.

To do this, you need to see a doctor.

Causes

There are many reasons for such a problem. The most common of them include the following.

Conjunctivitis

More precisely, adenoviral conjunctivitis, which occurs as a complication after pharyngitis. Often, bubbles with transparent contents appear on the mucous membrane of the eyelids. They are not always small; sometimes they are quite large. If these are consequences of conjunctivitis, then their treatment will be difficult.

The adenoviral form of conjunctivitis develops in the body due to the following reasons:

• Poor hygiene, for example, using someone else's towel, introducing the virus into the eyes through the touch of dirty hands. Visiting public swimming pools, saunas, etc.
• Close contact with an infected person - the conjunctivitis virus is quickly and easily transmitted.
• Prolonged stay outside in adverse weather conditions.
• Mechanical damage to the eye.
• Using expired or low-quality mascara.

Conjunctivitis has different forms, but only its follicular form gives complications in the form of transparent blisters. In this case, there will be several bubbles and sometimes they even merge all together, then open together. After this, an open wound remains, into which pathogenic microorganisms enter.

Conjunctivitis is accompanied by the following symptoms:

1. Increased body temperature.
2. Purulent contents in the eyes. During wakefulness during the day it is almost unnoticeable, but it causes the eyelids to stick together after a night's sleep.
3. Redness of the eyeball, a pronounced bright capillary pattern on it.
4. Sensation of sand in the eyes, accompanied by pain.
5. Increased tear production.
6. Itching in the eyes, sometimes unbearable.
7. Redness of the conjunctiva of the eye, swelling of the eyelids.

The disease lasts from 5 days to several weeks. Its chronic form is characterized by attacks that accompany a person throughout his life, with a certain frequency.

Allergy

If a person has a tendency to allergic manifestations, then it is likely that transparent blisters on the eyelid are a consequence of contact with allergens. The symptoms are still the same - redness and swelling of the eyelids, itching and burning, severe tearing, redness of the eyeball. The patient has a persistent desire to rub his eyes, to remove sand from them that is not there.

However, with allergies there are a number of other signs - a rash on the skin of the body, a decrease in blood pressure, difficulty breathing if there is swelling of the throat.

It is important to remember here that it is necessary to exclude contact with the allergen, otherwise all measures taken will be ineffective. Factors that cause such a reaction are as follows:

1. Decorative cosmetics and skin care products are of low quality or expired.
2. Use of household chemicals.
3. Some types of food are allergic to citrus fruits and chocolate.
4. Treatment with antibacterial drugs for a long time or with products containing extracts of medicinal herbs.
5. Having pets or contact with other people's pets. Allergy to wool is one of the most common.
6. Wearing contact lenses incorrectly means their expiration date or improper care.

Almost 20% of the entire world population has allergies, so, first of all, this factor must be eliminated.

Ophthalmoherpes

The herpes virus is present in the body of every person. Another thing is that up to a certain point it behaves quite peacefully and does not manifest itself in any way if a person has a good strong immune system.

If factors favorable to it arise, it appears on the surface of the skin, for example, in the form of bubbles on the lips (this manifestation is more familiar to everyone). However, the appearance of the same transparent blisters on the eyelids can also be herpes.

The symptoms of ophthalmic herpes are no different from those described in previous cases:

• Lacrimation is severe, with redness of the eyeball.
• Sunphobia, the eye reacts sharply to ultraviolet radiation - there is a desire to close the eyes.
• Sensation of sand getting into the eyes, pain.
• Convulsive contractions of the eyelids - if herpes has an advanced or untreated form.
• Upon examination, bubbles were revealed directly on the corneal layer of the eye. After they burst, small ulcerations remain.
• Increased body temperature, muscle pain, chills.

With herpes, there is a high probability of a secondary infection, which leads to inflammation of the eye. With herpetic lesions, as a rule, the blisters are not isolated; all membranes of the eye are affected.

This causes conjunctivitis, keratitis, retinitis and other pathologies to rapidly progress. If ophthalmoherpes is not treated promptly, irreversible consequences develop, including a sharp decrease in vision and complete blindness.

The complexity of the disease depends on the state of the patient’s immune system and his age. The blisters themselves most often occur as a complication of colds. With properly selected therapy, recovery occurs within 7-12 days.

Papillomas

Papilloma is a wart; it is, of course, difficult to confuse it with a transparent vesicle. But at some point in its development it may have some similarities with him. HPV (human papillomavirus) has more than 100 varieties, their peculiarity is the presence of oncogenic risk. Some types of papilloma are more likely to cause cancer, while others are less likely.

The neoplasm is localized on the upper or lower eyelid, and also occurs on any part of the body. The shape, size and color of papillomas are all purely individual. You need to be careful if the papilloma increases in size, bleeds, fills with purulent contents, or changes color. In these cases, it is necessary to show it to an oncologist.

Papilloma will never disappear spontaneously; it is of a substandard nature. Papillomas occur during periods of decreased immunity. When this happens, the tear changes its composition, there are fewer immunoglobulins in it, the function of which is to protect against viruses. Then bubbles appear, and then papillomas. Possible reasons for the development of papillomas include:

• Infection enters the body through microscopic wounds and cracks.
• Prolonged contact with a person susceptible to this disease, especially the use of the same personal hygiene items, cosmetics, and cutlery.

Transparent

Transparent bubbles indicate the development of all of the above diseases. As already mentioned, these are single or multiple bubbles merging with each other.

They remain on the eyelids for some time, and then burst with an outpouring of transparent (or cloudy, depending on the pathology) contents. After this, a small wound with a crust remains on the surface of the skin.

White

The appearance of white blisters on the lower or upper eyelid may indicate the development of stye. The reason for this may be an infection in the hair follicle or gland located near the root of the eyelash.

First there is itching and some swelling of the tissues, pain. After 2-3 days, a capsule of pus becomes visible on the surface of the skin. As a rule, it opens on its own, but sometimes this requires the help of a doctor. The causes of barley can be very different: decreased immunity, anemia, diabetes mellitus, demodicosis, blepharitis or conjunctivitis.

Diagnostics

It is important to remember that a quick and complete cure always depends on a correct and timely diagnosis. First of all, you need to pay a visit to the doctor, where he will conduct an initial examination and questioning of the patient. In addition, additional research methods will be prescribed:

1. A general blood test is done to assess the general condition of the body.
2. Enzyme immunoassay - carried out to detect infectious and endocrine diseases.
3. Scraping from the affected surface and examining it for cytology. This gives an idea of ​​the state of the cells.
4. Examination of removed elements for histology - if there is a suspicion of malignancy of the neoplasm.

Source: https://geraklionmed.ru/cheshetsya-glaz-i-na-veke-voldyr/

Is it possible to use traditional methods to get rid of unpleasant symptoms?

There are several most common folk methods that can be used for such diseases. Their effect is that they are able to reduce discomfort several times, relieve burning and itching, and reduce swelling. Ways to get rid of unpleasant sensations can be listed as follows:

1. To reduce itching, lotions with solutions of novocaine and menthol are applied to the eyelids;
2. The eyes are washed three times a day with a solution of boric acid;
3. The use of tea compresses is the most well-known method, characterized by good effectiveness. Tea is considered an excellent antiseptic. To prepare a compress, pour a couple of teaspoons of dry tea leaves into a glass of boiling water. When the resulting liquid has cooled, cotton pads should be soaked in it and placed on the surface of the closed eyes for a few minutes;
4. Exactly the same as in the previous version, brew chamomile. Before use, filter the infusion;
5. An aqueous one percent solution of propolis is dripped into the affected eye, two drops at a time. This procedure must be carried out eight times a day;
6. Compresses, contrasting in temperature - applying a piece of clean cloth soaked in cold water to the eyes, then doing the same, but taking hot water;
7. The juice of plants, such as aloe or plantain, is diluted with water in an amount of 1:1. Use the solution obtained in this way for compresses.

It is forbidden to use ointment medications with a cauterizing effect, do not overcool and stay in a draft for a long time. Those areas where there is a bubble on the white of the eye must be protected from dirt and dust.

Regardless of the reason for the appearance of bubbles, scratching and rubbing them is not allowed. If their integrity is compromised, the naturally created protection against infection is also compromised. There are many reasons why a transparent bubble may appear on the white of the eye; the diagnosis and choice of treatment should be made by a specialist.

source

How to treat?

If you notice any of the signs of changes in the skin around the eyes, it is better to contact a specialist .

An ophthalmologist will help you find out the cause of the disease , and then prescribe one of the correct methods of treatment. Since the eyes are a very important and delicate organ, it is better not to self-medicate.

There are many medications that help cope with the manifestations of these diseases. However, you should not use them yourself, only after consulting a specialist.

1. For herpes, you will most likely be prescribed acyclovir . Topical ointment or tablets. General recommendations for herpes diseases are not to overcool, often spend time in the fresh air, eat right, and in general, monitor the state of the immune system. To learn how to cure herpes on the eye, watch the following video:
2. In order to get rid of allergy symptoms, it is enough to eliminate contact with the allergen . Change your cosmetic line; it’s better to stop using cosmetics altogether for a while. In the future, to avoid problems, carefully select such products and monitor the expiration date. At the same time, antihistamines are recommended for oral administration.
3. Moll cysts usually go away on their own in a few days without additional treatment , however, there are rare cases when they reach large sizes, then a puncture is required by a specialist.
4. Growths caused by the papilloma virus are treated with laser removal .

You can read about the types of inflammation on the body on the hiring website, as well as about treatment methods. Among other things, we bring to your attention the following articles:

• is it possible to pierce them;
• blisters with fluid;
• treatment of a burn with a blister;
• cases of frostbite;
• appearance after wart removal;
• and also what to do if you itch and treatment for burns.

Folk remedies

Traditional methods of treatment are more measures to relieve discomfort, such as itching or swelling of the eyelids. It is better not to touch a blister on the upper eyelid or located very close to the eyeball .

Compresses are applied to the eyelid area lotions also help relieve itching .

A very popular and one of the most ancient compresses for the treatment of all inflammations of the eyes is tea . It is considered a natural antiseptic.

Recipe . Brew two teaspoons of black tea with a glass of boiling water, then moisten sterile cotton pads with the cooled infusion and apply to the eyelids. The procedure is carried out with caution.

Instead of brewing tea, you can use a decoction of chamomile .

Dried flowers are brewed in the same way, be sure to filter through gauze or a strainer and apply to the eyes.

REMEMBER : The use of any traditional methods can lead to negative consequences. Do not self-medicate under any circumstances .

You cannot cauterizing ointments yourself . Homemade ointments, compresses and lotions prepared with solutions in incorrect proportions. Treatments for blisters on other parts of the body may be effective, but they are dangerous .

Diagnostics

To diagnose a patient’s condition, an integrated approach and many techniques are used:

• Anamnesis collection. This is data obtained from the words of the patient or his close relatives. Based on them, the doctor can guess the cause of the disease.
• General examination of the superficial tissues of the organs of vision. The doctor diagnoses the condition of the eyelids and mucous membranes. Swelling and inflammation may occur. A bubble on the mucous membrane immediately catches the eye.
• Eye swab. Based on this, you can determine the viral or infectious nature of the disease. If an increased number of bacteria is detected, a culture will be performed. It will be used to detect the exact pathogen and the antibiotic that can affect it.
• Fundus examination. To do this, a solution is instilled into the patient's eyes, which temporarily disrupts the accommodation of the pupil. The doctor can determine or rule out the spread of infection to the internal structure of the eyes. The condition of the lens, cameras, retina, and microcirculation vessels is assessed.

Based on diagnostic tests, a reliable diagnosis can be made. Treatment begins immediately to prevent the development of complications.

Treatment

Treatment is carried out comprehensively depending on the cause that caused the disease:

• antiviral drugs that act on the detected pathogen (for example, for herpes, Acyclovir is prescribed in the form of tablets, drops, ointments);
• an antibacterial agent that has an effect on the pathogen that causes the disease;
• nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that eliminate inflammation in the eye area;
• drugs that stimulate the immune system;
• surgical intervention, which is most often performed under local anesthesia (used for cysts).

The doctor may also prescribe symptomatic treatment in the form of painkillers or drugs that reduce body temperature.

Why does it appear?

There are several reasons that cause this unpleasant phenomenon, like a blister in the corner of the eye:

Herpes Virus

This is the most common virus on Earth.

More than 90% of people are carriers of it.

What’s remarkable is that once it gets into your body, you can’t get rid of it.

He will certainly remind you of himself.

Typically, herpes viruses live around nerve fibers without causing trouble.

rashes appear in the lips or eyes .

IMPORTANT : There are two types of this virus: type one and smallpox virus . And both of them can cause an eye infection.

They are small bubbles filled with liquid . You may feel severe itching or burning. But they pass within a few days, first becoming covered with a crust, which soon disappears. There are no scars left.

All this may be accompanied by fever and general weakness .

Allergy

Another common reason for a blister under the eye to appear is allergies. Most often this is an allergy to cosmetics (mascaras, eyeliners, pencils and shadows). The product may be of poor quality or expired.

There is another danger here - some women use friends’ cosmetics , exposing themselves to the risk of infection or virus.

IMPORTANT : You should not only check the quality of the product, but also remember that such things must be strictly individual .

Moll cyst

Sometimes, due to blockage of the sebaceous glands, small blisters form on the eyelids closer to the ciliary edge, which are not accompanied by itching or burning.

These are Moll cysts, non-hazardous formations .

If they are located very close to the eyeball, it may feel as if there is a foreign body in the eye and the eye itches all the time.

You should not touch such cysts ; they usually go away very quickly .

Papilloma

A viral disease that causes growths on the skin of the eyelids (and other parts of the body, such as the groin, lips and armpits) is a papilloma virus.

In certain places skin growths that look very unsightly. However, they do not cause any painful sensations.

IMPORTANT : Regardless of the cause of the rash, you should never scratch or rub the affected areas with your hands . By breaking the blister, you can only worsen the skin condition.

If the top layer of the vesicle is damaged, the natural barrier against infections will be damaged. For the same reason, you cannot pierce them yourself .

Methods for eliminating pathology

It is possible to remove a watery formation on the whites of the eye only after a comprehensive diagnosis and clarification of the cause of its formation. In mild cases, it is possible to get rid of the bubble on the eyeball through medications. When the disorder is caused by an allergic reaction, the tumor goes away on its own after taking antihistamines. To eliminate the bubble, the medications listed in the table are often used:

In particularly advanced cases, surgical intervention is performed.

In advanced cases, when the bubble has grown to a large size and significantly affects visual function, surgical intervention is performed. The tumor is eliminated radically using a scalpel. This treatment method is often prescribed in case of cyst formation. During manipulation, the wall of the cystic neoplasm is excised so that the bubble does not form again in the future. The patient does not experience discomfort or pain during surgery, since the procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia. The rehabilitation period is short and easy. A few hours after excision of the vesicle in the area of ​​the eyeball, the patient is allowed to go home if there are no complications.

The most effective and less painful way to remove a bubble on the mucous membrane of the eye is cauterization with a laser beam.

Types of pimples on the eye

A pimple on the eye can signal the development of certain diseases. These include:

• pinguecula;
• barley;
• xanthelasma.

Chalazion is also classified as this type of rash. The nodular formation is round and dense. It develops due to blockage of the excretory ducts of the sebaceous gland: sebum accumulates under the skin. Incorrect treatment for barley and pathogenic microorganisms can cause chalazion. Milia, or millet, are formed due to mechanical injuries or against the background of inflammatory processes.

Pinguecula

Pinguecula is a pimple in the eye, which is a yellow formation that is located on the nasal side on the mucous membrane of the eye. A small compaction is a benign formation that does not degenerate into malignant. It does not impair vision; a pimple on the eye is considered an aesthetic defect. There may be several reasons for its development, including age-related and degenerative changes in the body.

Barley

Styes are most often located on the inside of the eyelid. The disease is accompanied by acute purulent inflammation of the hair follicle of the eyelash or the sebaceous gland located near the eyelash bulb. An internal stye is isolated, in which the meibomian gland becomes inflamed. Hordeolum affects the area under the eyelashes and occurs with reduced immunity. It is impossible to become infected with barley; it is not transmitted by airborne droplets or household contact.

Xanthelasma

Xanthelasma is a flat pimple on the eyelid, which is a benign yellow formation, when palpated the patient does not feel pain. It is not located on the lower eyelid. Xanthelasma is considered one of the manifestations of cutaneous xanthomatosis. The bubble can be single or multiple. The exact reasons for the appearance of a fatty plaque are unknown: xanthomatosis can develop against the background of impaired metabolism in the body, when fat is deposited in the papillary layer of the skin.

Prevention

To prevent the development of blisters in the eye area, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

• timely examination by an ophthalmologist at least once a year for the timely detection of minor abnormalities or serious diseases;
• treatment of all systemic viral and infectious diseases in a timely manner to prevent the development of complications;
• hardening, which is used in the form of visiting the pool, walking barefoot at home, drinking cold water;
• maintaining eye hygiene; if discharge appears, it is necessary to wash it with an antiseptic, for example, Furacilin.

What are the reasons for the appearance of bubbles on the organs of vision?

Problems with the eyes, expressed in the appearance of formations on their surface, can be caused by a variety of reasons, including:

1. A person spends a long time outdoors, exposing his eyes to the rays of the sun;
2. Respectable age. In older people, defense mechanisms weaken and processes occurring in the body slow down. The metabolism and absorption of nutrients deteriorates, which provokes an increased susceptibility to disease;
3. Features of the profession when people are forced to experience the harmful influence of negative environments for a long time. The risk is considered increased for women and men who spend a lot of time in workshops, in contact with toxic fumes or small particles in the air that can cause mechanical injury;
4. Hereditary factor. Such diseases are very difficult to treat; if surgically removed, their recurrence is possible;
5. Living in a specific climate, where the constant air temperature is characterized as high, sandstorms often occur.

Diseases that can cause blisters to appear on the eyes

Adenoviral conjunctivitis

When the mucous membrane of the eyes becomes inflamed during pharyngitis, adenoviral conjunctivitis can occur. It is often accompanied by a significant increase in temperature. One of the manifestations of this kind of disease is the follicular appearance, in which small bubbles with transparent contents grow on the mucous membrane of the eyes.

Conjunctival cysts

Transparent, translucent formations that appear on the eyeballs or on the mucous membrane are conjunctival cysts. They can be either acquired or congenital. Often such formations occur after eye injury, as well as due to various inflammatory diseases. If they are small in size, cysts may not cause any particular inconvenience. Symptoms may appear subtle - for example, a feeling of sand in the eyes or excessive flow of tears.

When formed cysts grow in the eyes, pain and a feeling of fullness may appear. Vision may become less sharp. This disease must be treated surgically.

Pinguecula

The formations that form on the eye can be pale yellow or transparent in color. They are based on the apple of the eye itself in the conjunctival area. Their appearance occurs due to excess proteins and fats in the human body. In medical language, such a growth is called a pinguecula.

The occurrence of pinguecula does not harm health and does not impair the quality of vision. However, such a disorder cannot be ignored. If there are epithelial growths on the surface of the eye, it is worth thinking about the fact that this person is beginning to have big problems with the metabolism. Pinguecula is a sign that fatty foods and proteins are absorbed very poorly.

Growths on the surface of the eye may appear when a section of the epithelium degenerates. The cells change their structure, and a compaction is formed from them. The formation, which is benign, is localized on the ocular cornea or conjunctiva. How this or that pinguecula appeared can be judged by its appearance.

Ophthalmoherpes

In this disease, the pathogen becomes active when immunity declines. Signs of ophthalmoherpes are blisters that may appear on the cornea or on the skin of the eyelids. They are filled with a transparent secret. If a blister bursts, it can infect healthy tissue with its contents. In this case, the disease is aggravated - photophobia, lacrimation and hyperemia of the eyeballs may appear. If the disease develops to severe forms, blepharospasm appears, characterized by convulsive closure of the eyelids.

Bubbles localized on the mucous membrane of the eye

Blistering rashes on the mucous membrane of the eyeball can result from the following pathologies:

• Conjunctivitis, which is a consequence of adenoviral infection.
• Cystic formation on the conjunctiva of the visual organs.

Conjunctivitis of adenoviral etiology

The development of this disease is based on the following reasons:

• Failure to comply with the rules and regulations of personal hygiene (using someone else's towel, touching the visual organs with dirty hands).
• Close contact with sick people.
• Prolonged exposure to frost or strong wind.
• Mechanical injury to the eyeball.

There are several types of this pathological process (catarrhal, membranous), but only the follicular form can cause the appearance of blisters on the eyelid.

With this type of disease, small blisters appear that tend to merge and subsequently burst spontaneously.

This leaves a wet surface, which can serve as an entrance gate for pathogenic microflora.

The disease most often begins with the appearance of the following symptoms:

• Increase in body temperature.
• The presence of purulent contents leads to sticking of the eyelids after a night's sleep.
• The white part of the eye turns red, the capillary pattern has a pronounced character.
• The patient experiences a feeling of the presence of grains of sand in the eyeball.

Cystic formation on the eyelid

The reasons why a cyst appears can be varied. It resembles a small vial filled with a clear or cloudy liquid.

Most often it occurs:

• As a congenital pathological formation. This condition occurs due to partial dissection of the iris, which protrudes outward, leaving the mucous membrane.
• Due to the impact of mechanical trauma to the visual organs. This is facilitated by a blow to the anterior chamber of the eyeball. In some cases, it may be a consequence of surgery.
• Spontaneous form. Neoplasm can occur for no apparent reason. In this case, the bubble has the correct outline and its contents are transparent.
• A blistering rash filled with exudate can be observed with glaucoma of the visual organs.

In addition to the appearance of a vesicle on the eyelids, the patient experiences:

• Narrowing of the field of view, the clarity of the image of surrounding objects decreases.
• There is a feeling of pain that is accompanied by the appearance of black dots before the eyes.
• The conjunctiva turns red, the visual organs begin to water.

What is the pathology associated with?

If small balls appear in the eye, this may indicate an inflammatory reaction in the conjunctiva. A common source of vesicles is adenovirus-type conjunctivitis, which is diagnosed with prolonged pharyngitis. Against the background of the disease, not only does a blister appear on the sclera of the eye, but also the body temperature rises. Other pathological factors can also influence the disorder:

• Herpes virus infection. Almost every patient has such microorganisms, but they do not appear until a certain point. A weak immune system, colds and other reasons lead to the activation of the virus, which is why a yellow or white bubble appears on the white of the eye.
• Cystic formation. The most common cause of the formation of a bubble on the eyeball. As a rule, the neoplasm is not accompanied by any other symptoms and may not bother a person for a long time until it grows to a large size, disrupting visual function.
• Allergic reaction. Often, against the background of the patient's allergies, small bubbles formed in the area of ​​the eyeball and eyelids are disturbing. More often women face this problem.
• Inflammatory and infectious diseases.
• Infection with papillomavirus. Neoplasms of this type often form on the eyelids; less often, papilloma is diagnosed on the cornea or eyeball. The disorder can be eliminated with the help of immunostimulating and antibacterial drugs.

Return to contents

Symptoms of impaired outflow of aqueous humor

Normally, intraocular pressure, which is maintained by the aqueous humor circulation mechanism, ranges from 18 to 24 mm Hg. Art. If this mechanism is disrupted, both a decrease in intraocular pressure (hypotension) and an increase (hypertonicity) can be observed. With hypotony of the eyeball, there is a high probability of developing retinal detachment, accompanied by a decrease in visual acuity up to its loss. An increase in intraocular pressure may be accompanied by symptoms such as headache, blurred visual acuity, and nausea. Due to progressive damage to the optic nerve, vision loss in patients with ocular hypertonicity is irreversible.

What should you do if you notice blisters on your eye?

If strange formations appear on the surface of the eyes, you should act as follows:

• First of all, visit an ophthalmologist. The earlier the diagnosis is made, the better the treatment provided;
• Strict adherence to hygiene standards is required. When washing, you should treat your visual organs as carefully as possible. To wipe your face, the towel must be individual;
• To avoid damage, do not rub your eyes too hard; you cannot remove the formations yourself. This may increase the development of the disease;
• The use of low-quality cosmetics should be avoided;
• If the presence of allergies is noted, it is necessary to exclude the effect of allergens on the body. It will be necessary to work out the food system and, if necessary, eliminate contact with pets.